Takeshi Yoda
   Department   Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare  ,
   Position   Associate Professor
Article types 原著
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Health state utilities of patients with hepatitis B and C and hepatitis-related conditions in Japan.
Journal Formal name:Scientific reports
Abbreviation:Sci Rep
ISSN code:20452322/20452322
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 12(1),pp.17139
Author and coauthor Sugimori Hiroki, Hirao Maki, Igarashi Ataru, Yatsuhashi Hiroshi, Ikeda Shunya, Masaki Naohiko, Yotsuyanagi Hiroshi, Yoda Takeshi, Odajima Takeshi, Takura Tomoyuki, Hirao Tomohiro
Publication date 2022/10
Summary Health state utilities are global measurements of quality of life and have been used to evaluate health outcomes for the cost-utility analysis. This study aimed to estimate the health state utilities of patients with hepatitis B (HB), hepatitis C (HC), and hepatitis-related diseases in Japan. We distributed a self-administered questionnaire, including the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L), to 9,952 outpatients with several clinical conditions caused by HB or HC virus infection (such as asymptomatic chronic hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, compensated cirrhosis, and decompensated cirrhosis) and estimated the condition-specific utilities of patients with HB or HC. In patients with more severe conditions (patients with acute hepatitis, fulminant hepatitis, and hepatocellular carcinoma and patients undergoing post-liver transplantation), the utilities of these severe conditions were estimated by three hepatitis experts using the EQ-5D-5L. The means of the utilities for acute hepatitis, fulminant hepatitis, asymptomatic chronic hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, compensated cirrhosis, compensated cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma stage I/II, hepatocellular carcinoma stage III/IV, and post-liver transplantation were 0.529, - 0.111, 0.904, 0.868, 0.845, 0.722, 0,675, 0,428, and 0.651 and 0.876, 0.821, 0.737, 0.671, 0.675, 0.428, and 0.651 in HB and HC, respectively. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that comprehensively assessed the health state utilities of patients with HB, HC and hepatitis-related conditions from a nationwide survey in Japan using the EQ-5D-5L.
DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-21470-3
PMID 36229479