スギモト ケン   Ken Sugimoto
  杉本 研
   所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 臨床医学 総合老年医学
   職種   教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Peripheral artery disease is associated with frailty in chronic hemodialysis patients.
掲載誌名 正式名:Vascular
略  称:Vascular
ISSNコード:1708539X/17085381
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 26(4),pp.425-431
著者・共著者 Okuyama Michihiro, Takeuchi Hidemi, Uchida Haruhito A, Kakio Yuki, Okuyama Yuka, Umebayashi Ryoko, Wada Kentaro, Sugiyama Hitoshi, Sugimoto Ken, Rakugi Hiromi, Kasahara Shingo, Wada Jun
発行年月 2018/08
概要 Objectives The clinical condition of frailty is a common problem in the elderly population. However, the relationship between peripheral artery disease and frailty in hemodialysis patients remains unknown. The aim of this study was to identify the relationships between peripheral artery disease and frailty in Japanese chronic hemodialysis patients. Methods A total of 362 chronic hemodialysis patients who regularly visited six institutions were enrolled. To evaluate frailty, the modified Fried's frailty phenotype adjusted for Japanese were used. Peripheral artery disease was defined as ankle-brachial index <0.9. Results Of 362 patients, 62 patients (17.1%) were categorized as peripheral artery disease group and 300 patients (82.9%) as Non-peripheral artery disease group. The prevalence of frailty in the peripheral artery disease group was significantly higher than in the Non-peripheral artery disease group (34% vs. 18%, P = 0.0103). Non-shunt side grip strength was significantly stronger in the Non-peripheral artery disease group (23.6 kg vs. 17.0 kg, P < 0.0001). Thigh circumferences were also significantly larger in the Non-peripheral artery disease group (41.7 cm vs. 39.7 cm, P = 0.0054). A multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the factors independently associated with peripheral artery disease were as follows: frailty (odds ratio = 2.06, 95% confidence interval 1.09-3.89) and myocardial infarction (odds ratio = 3.74, 95% confidence interval 2.05-6.83). Conclusions It is concluded that peripheral artery disease is closely associated with frailty in hemodialysis patients.
DOI 10.1177/1708538118756690
PMID 29402196