Naruto Taira
   Department   Kawasaki Medical School  Kawasaki Medical School, Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery,
   Position   Professor
Article types 原著
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Cost-Effectiveness of Trastuzumab With or Without Chemotherapy as Adjuvant Therapy in HER2-Positive Elderly Breast Cancer Patients: A Randomized, Open-Label Clinical Trial, the RESPECT Trial.
Journal Formal name:Clinical drug investigation
Abbreviation:Clin Drug Investig
ISSN code:11791918/11732563
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 42(3),pp.253-262
Author and coauthor Takumoto Yuki, Shiroiwa Takeru, Shimozuma Kojiro, Iwata Hiroji, Takahashi Masato, Baba Shinichi, Kobayashi Kokoro, Hagiwara Yasuhiro, Kawahara Takuya, Uemura Yukari, Mukai Hirofumi, Taira Naruto, Sawaki Masataka
Publication date 2022/03
Summary BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Trastuzumab is a standard care as adjuvant chemotherapy (AdjCT) for patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive primary breast cancer (BC) in Japan. However, no reports have evaluated its economics for patients with HER2-positive BC over 70 years of age. The objective of this study was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of HER2-targeted trastuzumab + chemotherapy in Japan, comparing it with trastuzumab monotherapy.METHODS:A three-state-partitioned survival model was developed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of trastuzumab + chemotherapy versus trastuzumab monotherapy for AdjCT in elderly patients with HER2-positive BC. We derived the efficacy data, utilities, and costs of both arms from individual patient data in the RESPECT trial (NCT01104935) and published studies. The costs and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) were discounted at 2% per annum using a payer perspective. The respective cost estimates were reported in 2019 Japanese Yen (JPY) or US dollars (US$). The primary outcome was the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER). We assured robustness with deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses.RESULTS:The cost per patient for trastuzumab + chemotherapy was JPY 14.6 million (US$137,000), and their QALYs were 9.308, compared with JPY 14.2 million (US$131,000) and 9.101, respectively, for trastuzumab monotherapy. The ICER of trastuzumab + chemotherapy versus trastuzumab monotherapy was JPY 2.7 milllion/QALY (US$17,200/QALY). The ICER for trastuzumab with chemotherapy varied from "Dominant" to "Dominated" in one-way sensitivity analysis.CONCLUSIONS:The base-case analysis suggests that AdjCT with trastuzumab + chemotherapy is likely to be a cost-effective choice for patients with HER2-positive BC aged 70 years or older. However, the sensitivity analysis suggested uncertainty regarding the cost-effectiveness of trastuzumab + chemotherapy.
DOI 10.1007/s40261-022-01124-y
PMID 35233755