Keita Suzuki
   Department   Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare  ,
   Position   Instructor
Article types 原著
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Presence of invitation Invited paper
Title Bone Strength of the Calcaneus Is Associated with Dietary Calcium Intake in Older Japanese Men, but Not Women.
Journal Formal name:Nutrients
Abbreviation:Nutrients
ISSN code:20726643/20726643
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 14(24)
Author and coauthor Keita Suzuki, Hiromasa Tsujiguchi, Akinori Hara, Sakae Miyagi, Thao Thi Thu Nguyen, Yasuhiro Kambayashi, Yukari Shimizu, Fumihiko Suzuki, Chie Takazawa, Masaharu Nakamura, Hirohito Tsuboi, Takayuki Kannon, Atsushi Tajima, Hiroyuki Nakamura
Authorship Lead author,Corresponding author
Publication date 2022/12/08
Summary The relationship between calcium intake and bone strength in older Asian individuals, including Japanese, is controversial; therefore, we herein investigated this relationship in older Japanese populations. We performed a cross-sectional analysis of 314 participants older than 65 years who voluntarily participated in a medical examination and responded to questionnaires. The osteo-sono assessment index (OSI) measured at the right calcaneus using a quantitative ultrasonic device was used as an indicator of bone strength. The daily dietary intake of calcium was assessed using a brief-type self-administered diet history questionnaire. A two-way analysis of covariance revealed a significant interaction between sex and calcium intake on the OSI (p < 0.01). A multiple regression analysis showed a positive correlation between calcium intake and the OSI in males (p < 0.01), but not females (p = 0.27). In females, grip strength divided by body weight positively correlated with the OSI (p = 0.04). The present results suggest that a higher calcium intake contributes to bone strength in older Japanese males. Although a higher grip strength may contribute to bone strength in females, the potential of estrogen as a confounding factor needs to be considered.
DOI 10.3390/nu14245225
PMID 36558384