スギモト ケン   Ken Sugimoto
  杉本 研
   所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 臨床医学 総合老年医学
   職種   教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Double deletion of tetraspanins CD9 and CD81 in mice leads to a syndrome resembling accelerated aging.
掲載誌名 正式名:Scientific reports
略  称:Sci Rep
ISSNコード:20452322/20452322
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 8(1),pp.5145
著者・共著者 Jin Yingji, Takeda Yoshito, Kondo Yasushi, Tripathi Lokesh P, Kang Sujin, Takeshita Hikari, Kuhara Hanako, Maeda Yohei, Higashiguchi Masayoshi, Miyake Kotaro, Morimura Osamu, Koba Taro, Hayama Yoshitomo, Koyama Shohei, Nakanishi Kaori, Iwasaki Takeo, Tetsumoto Satoshi, Tsujino Kazuyuki, Kuroyama Muneyoshi, Iwahori Kota, Hirata Haruhiko, Takimoto Takayuki, Suzuki Mayumi, Nagatomo Izumi, Sugimoto Ken, Fujii Yuta, Kida Hiroshi, Mizuguchi Kenji, Ito Mari, Kijima Takashi, Rakugi Hiromi, Mekada Eisuke, Tachibana Isao, Kumanogoh Atsushi
発行年月 2018/03
概要 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has been recently characterized as a disease of accelerated lung aging, but the mechanism remains unclear. Tetraspanins have emerged as key players in malignancy and inflammatory diseases. Here, we found that CD9/CD81 double knockout (DKO) mice with a COPD-like phenotype progressively developed a syndrome resembling human aging, including cataracts, hair loss, and atrophy of various organs, including thymus, muscle, and testis, resulting in shorter survival than wild-type (WT) mice. Consistent with this, DNA microarray analysis of DKO mouse lungs revealed differential expression of genes involved in cell death, inflammation, and the sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) pathway. Accordingly, expression of SIRT1 was reduced in DKO mouse lungs. Importantly, siRNA knockdown of CD9 and CD81 in lung epithelial cells additively decreased SIRT1 and Foxo3a expression, but reciprocally upregulated the expression of p21 and p53, leading to reduced cell proliferation and elevated apoptosis. Furthermore, deletion of these tetraspanins increased the expression of pro-inflammatory genes and IL-8. Hence, CD9 and CD81 might coordinately prevent senescence and inflammation, partly by maintaining SIRT1 expression. Altogether, CD9/CD81 DKO mice represent a novel model for both COPD and accelerated senescence.
DOI 10.1038/s41598-018-23338-x
PMID 29572511