Seiya Watanabe
   Department   Kawasaki Medical School  Kawasaki Medical School, Department of Bone and Joint Surgery,
   Position   Instructor
Article types 原著
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Investigation of long lateral mass screw insertion torque.
Journal Formal name:Surgical neurology international
Abbreviation:Surg Neurol Int
ISSN code:22295097/21527806
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 15,pp.111
Author and coauthor Seiya Watanabe, Kazuo Nakanishi, Yoshihisa Sugimoto, Kazuya Uchino, Hideaki Iba
Authorship Lead author
Publication date 2024/05/29
Summary BACKGROUND:Here, we assessed a new trajectory and insertion torque for the placement of a long lateral mass screw (LLMS) that offers stronger posterior fixation versus a shorter lateral mass screw (LMS) in the posterior cervical spine. We report a short technical note of the insertion torque of LLMS.METHODS:The insertion trajectory/torque was evaluated in 30 patients (10 males and 20 females) undergoing posterior cervical LLMS fusions (2021-2023). Patients averaged 65 years of age. Pathology included eight cervical spine injuries, ten cord injuries, four dislocations/fractures, and eight other entities. Variables studied included the length of the LLMS inserted from C3-7, screw deviation rates, insertion torque, and adverse events.RESULTS:A total of 146 screws were inserted: 11 pedicle screws (PSs) and 135 LLMS. The average insertion torque was 105.9 cNm for PS and 64.9 cNm for LLMS. As the screw lengthened by 1 mm, the insertion torque increased by approximately 4.4 cNm.CONCLUSION:Here, we documented that the insertion torque of LLMS was 66.1 cNm, greater than the 51.0 cNm for LMS, which should provide stronger posterior cervical fixation.
DOI 10.25259/SNI_147_2024
PMID 38628514