Takayuki Iwamoto
Department Kawasaki Medical School Kawasaki Medical School, Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Position Assistant Professor |
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Article types | 原著 |
Language | English |
Peer review | Peer reviewed |
Title | Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs)-related genomic signature predicts chemotherapy response in breast cancer. |
Journal | Formal name:Breast cancer research and treatment Abbreviation:Breast Cancer Res Treat ISSN code:15737217/01676806 |
Domestic / Foregin | Foregin |
Volume, Issue, Page | 167(1),pp.39-47 |
Author and coauthor | Mariko Kochi, Takayuki Iwamoto, Naoki Niikura, Giampaolo Bianchini, Shinobu Masuda, Taeko Mizoo, Tomohiro Nogami, Tadahiko Shien, Takayuki Motoki, Naruto Taira, Yutaka Tokuda, Hiroyoshi Doihara, Junji Matsuoka, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara |
Authorship | 2nd author,Corresponding author |
Publication date | 2018/01 |
Summary | PURPOSE:The present study evaluated whether morphological-measured stromal and intra-tumour tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) levels were associated with gene expression profiles, and whether TILs-associated genomic signature (GS) could be used to predict clinical outcomes and response to therapies in several breast cancer subtypes.METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated haematoxylin eosin (HE)-TILs levels and gene expression profiling data from 40 patients with primary breast cancer and extracted the 22 overexpressed genes in cases with high TILs scores as the TILs-GS. The TILs-GS were compared with breast cancer subtype and were evaluated predictive values for prognosis and response to therapies.RESULTS:Higher TILs-GS expressions were observed for triple-negative and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive (+) breast cancers, compared to the luminal types (P < 0.001). With the exception of HER2+, the TILs-GS had no prognostic value in subtypes of breast cancers. The Wilcoxon test revealed significantly different TILs-GS levels between the cases with pathological complete response (pCR) and residual disease after anthracycline and taxane-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy, with the exception of the luminal-low proliferation subtype. In the multivariate analysis, pCR was independently associated with smaller tumour size, higher histological grade, ER negativity, HER2 positivity and higher TILs-GS scores (OR 2.02, 95% CI 1.30-3.14, P = 0.025).CONCLUSIONS:TILs-GS was associated with stromal and intra-tumour TILs levels, as evaluated using HE, which predicted prognosis and chemotherapy response in several breast cancer subtypes. Further studies are needed to perform stratification according to TILs-GS levels and the conventional breast cancer subtypes. |
DOI | 10.1007/s10549-017-4502-3 |
PMID | 28905250 |