ドイハラ ヒロヨシ   Hiroyoshi Doihara
  土井原 博義
   所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 臨床医学 総合外科学
   職種   特任教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 A Multicenter Study of Docetaxel at a Dose of 100 mg/m2 in Japanese Patients with Advanced or Recurrent Breast Cancer.
掲載誌名 正式名:Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
略  称:Intern Med
ISSNコード:13497235/09182918
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 60(8),pp.1183-1190
著者・共著者 Hirata Taizo, Ozaki Shinji, Tabata Masahiro, Iwamoto Takayuki, Hinotsu Shiro, Hamada Akinobu, Motoki Takayuki, Nogami Tomohiro, Shien Tadahiko, Taira Naruto, Matsuoka Junji, Doihara Hiroyoshi
発行年月 2021/04
概要 Objective This study examined the pharmacokinetics, safety and anti-tumor activity of docetaxel at a dose of 100 mg/m2 in Japanese patients with advanced or recurrent breast cancer. Methods Japanese patients with advanced or recurrent breast cancer received docetaxel at a dose of 100 mg/m2 intravenously every three weeks. The pharmacokinetics were assessed during the first cycle. The patients were allowed to receive supportive care drugs based on the indications and dosages in Japan. Results Six eligible patients aged 39-65 years old and 27 treatment cycles were analyzed. All patients experienced one or more adverse events (AEs). The common AEs were neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, alopecia, rash, diarrhea, neuropathy (sensory), fatigue, nausea, fever, hypoalbuminemia, alanine transaminase (ALT) increased, constipation, and taste alteration. Grade 3 or 4 AEs included neutropenia, leukopenia, anemia, lymphopenia, decreased appetite, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GTP) increased, aspartate transaminase (AST) increased, ALT increased, hypertension and cellulitis which were all reversible. There were no cases of febrile neutropenia, serious AEs or deaths. The median number of cycles was six. Dose reductions were not observed and most cycles were administered at their intended doses. No complete response and three partial responses were observed in four assessable patients with evaluable lesions. The maximum concentration and area under the blood concentration-time curve were 3,417.5 ng/mL and 4.35 μg・hr/mL (mean), respectively. Conclusion Docetaxel at a dose of 100 mg/m2 was tolerable with acceptable safety profiles and effective for Japanese patients with advanced or recurrent breast cancer with appropriate supportive therapies, and pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles which corresponded approximately with the findings of previous clinical studies.
DOI 10.2169/internalmedicine.5089-20
PMID 33191320