Shunji Endo
   Department   Kawasaki Medical School  Kawasaki Medical School, Department of Digestive Surgery,
   Position   Associate Professor
Article types 原著
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Prognostic factors for gastrectomy in elderly patients.
Journal Formal name:International surgery
Abbreviation:Int Surg
ISSN code:25202456/00208868
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 99(2),pp.166-73
Author and coauthor Endo Shunji, Yoshikawa Yukinobu, Hatanaka Nobutaka, Dousei Tsutomu, Yamada Terumasa, Nishijima Junichi, Kamiike Wataru
Authorship Lead author
Publication date 2014/03
Summary The decision to undergo surgery for gastric cancer patients aged ≥85 years should be made carefully. We retrospectively reviewed the prognostic factors of gastrectomy for 64 patients aged ≥85 years who had undergone curative gastrectomy for gastric cancer. The effects of various clinical characteristics and surgical interventions on survival were retrospectively analyzed. Univariate analysis revealed that sex (male/female; P = 0.001), the extent of gastric resection (total/distal; P = 0.028), the extent of lymph node dissection (D2/<D2; P = 0.019), and blood loss (P = 0.005) were significant prognostic factors for overall survival. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that sex was the only independent prognostic factor. For pneumonia-specific survival, sex was also the only prognostic factor by multivariate analysis.Prognoses of males aged ≥85 years after gastrectomy were significantly worse than those of females, as they were more likely to die of pneumonia.
DOI 10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00016.1
PMID 24670028