タナカ リョウジロウ   Ryojiro Tanaka
  田中 亮二郎
   所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 臨床医学 小児科学
   職種   特任教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Characteristics of Pediatric Nasal Foreign Body Cases That Required Multiple Removal Procedures: A Single Tertiary Medical Center Cross-Sectional Study.
掲載誌名 正式名:Pediatric emergency care
略  称:Pediatr Emerg Care
ISSNコード:15351815/07495161
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 38(10),pp.e1606-e1612
著者・共著者 Risa Kawaguchi, Satoshi Matsui, Takuro Hayashi, Hirokazu Takei, Naoko Tanizawa, Yasuhiro Ohnishi, Tomohiro Sameshima, Kousuke Miyawaki, Takuma Henry Yoshii, Ryojiro Tanaka
発行年月 2022/10
概要 OBJECTIVES:Removal of nasal foreign bodies in children should be completed as few numbers of times as possible to reduce the burden on the child. This study aimed to reveal the characteristics of pediatric nasal foreign body cases that required multiple removal procedure and to investigate the appropriate removal method for each shape of foreign body.METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed patients who visited a pediatric emergency department because of nasal foreign body from November 1, 2018, to October 31, 2020. We compared the characteristics of patients, foreign bodies, and treatment between the success and failure groups in the first removal procedure. Moreover, we described the detail of patients in the failure group. We also showed final successful removal methods according to the shape of the foreign bodies.RESULTS:We included 104 children in our analysis. Between the success and failure groups in the first removal procedure, there was no statistically significant difference in the characteristics of patients and foreign bodies but a significant difference in the removal method ( P < 0.001). In the failure groups, the most frequent number of times required for removal is 2 and the most common methods in the first removal procedure was the parent's kiss, most of which were performed on spherical foreign bodies in younger children, Finally, only 7 cases (6.7%) failed to remove the foreign body. According to the shape of the foreign bodies, the percentage of forceps and clamps used for successful removal was high in every shape.CONCLUSIONS:There was a significant difference in the removal method between the success and failure groups in the first removal procedure, but finally, most foreign bodies were removed by emergency physicians. Therefore, further research is needed to determine the appropriate removal method for each patient and foreign body.
DOI 10.1097/PEC.0000000000002833
PMID 36001298