タナカ リョウジロウ   Ryojiro Tanaka
  田中 亮二郎
   所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 臨床医学 小児科学
   職種   特任教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Candidate gene analysis using genomic quantitative PCR: identification of ADAMTS13 large deletions in two patients with Upshaw-Schulman syndrome.
掲載誌名 正式名:Molecular genetics & genomic medicine
略  称:Mol Genet Genomic Med
ISSNコード:23249269/23249269
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 2(3),pp.240-4
著者・共著者 Yuka Eura, Koichi Kokame, Toshiro Takafuta, Ryojiro Tanaka, Hikaru Kobayashi, Fumihiro Ishida, Shuichi Hisanaga, Masanori Matsumoto, Yoshihiro Fujimura, Toshiyuki Miyata
発行年月 2014/05
概要 Direct sequencing is a popular method to discover mutations in candidate genes responsible for hereditary diseases. A certain type of mutation, however, can be missed by the method. Here, we report a comprehensive genomic quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) to complement the weakness of direct sequencing. Upshaw-Schulman syndrome (USS) is a recessively inherited disease associated with severe deficiency of plasma ADAMTS13 activity. We previously analyzed ADAMTS13 in 47 USS patients using direct sequencing, and 44 of them had either homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations. Then, we sought to reveal more extensive defects of ADAMTS13 in the remaining three patients. We quantified copy numbers of each ADAMTS13 exon in the patients by using genomic qPCR. Each primer pair was designed to contain at least one of the two primers used in direct sequencing, to avoid missing any exonic deletions. The qPCR demonstrated heterozygous loss of exons 7 and 8 in one patient and exon 27 in the other, and further analysis revealed c.746_987+373del1782 and c.3751_3892+587del729, respectively. Genomic qPCR provides an effective method for identifying extensive defects of the target genes.
DOI 10.1002/mgg3.64
PMID 24936513