タナカ　リョウジロウ   Ryojiro Tanaka   田中　亮二郎    所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 臨床医学　小児科学    職種   特任教授
論文種別	原著
言語種別	英語
査読の有無	査読あり
表題	Elevated cytokine, chemokine, and growth and differentiation factor-15 levels in hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome: A retrospective observational study.
掲載誌名	正式名：Cytokine 略　 称：Cytokine ISSNコード：10960023/10434666
掲載区分	国外
巻・号・頁	137,pp.155324
著者・共著者	Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Masahiro Nishiyama, Shoichi Tokumoto, Yusuke Ishida, Kazumi Tomioka, Kazunori Aoki, Yusuke Seino, Daisaku Toyoshima, Hiroki Takeda, Hiroshi Kurosawa, Hiroshi Sakuma, Hiroko Tada, Kandai Nozu, Azusa Maruyama, Ryojiro Tanaka, Kazumoto Iijima, Hiroaki Nagase
発行年月	2021/01
概要	Patients with hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome (HSES) have a high early mortality rate, which may be caused by a 'cytokine storm'. However, there is little information on how cytokines and chemokines change over time in these patients. We aimed to describe the characteristics of HSES by examining changes in serum biomarker levels over time. Six patients with HSES were included. We retrospectively evaluated their clinical course and imaging/laboratory data. We measured serum levels of multiple cytokines [interleukin 1β (IL-1β), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-17, interferon-gamma, and tumor necrosis factor alpha], chemokines (IL-8, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, interferon-inducible protein-10), and growth and differentiation factor (GDF)-15. The highest cytokine and chemokine levels were noted in the first 24 h, and decreased thereafter. The GDF-15 level was markedly high. Cytokine, chemokine, and GDF-15 levels were significantly higher in patients with HSES than in controls in the first 24 h, except for IL-2 and IL-4. Patients with HSES have high inflammatory cytokine and chemokine levels, a high GDF-15 level in the first 24 h, and high lactate levels. Our study provides new insights on the pathophysiology of HSES, a detailed clinical picture of patients with HSES, and potential biomarkers.
DOI	10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155324
PMID	33032108