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イハラ トシコ
Toshiko Ito-Ihara
猪原 登志子 所属 川崎医科大学 医学部 応用医学 先端医療開発学 職種 教授 |
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| 論文種別 | 原著 |
| 言語種別 | 英語 |
| 査読の有無 | 査読あり |
| 表題 | Tumour necrosis factor alpha blockade impairs dendritic cell survival and function in rheumatoid arthritis. |
| 掲載誌名 | 正式名：Annals of the rheumatic diseases 略 称：Ann Rheum Dis ISSNコード：14682060/00034967 |
| 掲載区分 | 国外 |
| 巻・号・頁 | 69(6),pp.1200-7 |
| 著者・共著者 | Helen M Baldwin, Toshiko Ito-Ihara, John D Isaacs, Catharien M U Hilkens |
| 発行年月 | 2010/06 |
| 概要 | OBJECTIVES:Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) blockade is an effective therapy for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The immunomodulatory effects of TNFalpha antagonists are thought to contribute to their therapeutic action. This study investigated whether anti-TNFalpha therapeutics exerted their immunoregulatory effects through modulation of dendritic cell (DC) function.METHODS:Two complementary approaches were taken: in the first 'in vitro' approach monocyte-derived DC from healthy donors were matured with lipopolysaccharide and treated with TNFalpha antagonists in vitro for 48 h. In the second 'ex vivo' approach monocyte-derived DC were generated from RA patients before and 8-12 weeks into anti-TNFalpha treatment. DC were analysed for survival, phenotype, cytokine production and T-cell stimulatory capacity.RESULTS:TNFalpha blockade during DC maturation in vitro induced approximately 40% of DC to undergo apoptosis. Importantly, the surviving DC displayed a semimature phenotype with reduced levels of HLA-DR, CD80, CD83, CD86 and CCR7, and their production of IL-10 was enhanced compared with DC matured without TNFalpha antagonists. Furthermore, anti-TNFalpha-treated DC were poor stimulators of T-cell proliferation and polarised T-cell development towards a higher IL-10/lower IFNgamma cytokine profile. Similarly, DC derived from RA patients after anti-TNFalpha treatment showed impaired upregulation of CD80 and CD86 upon lipopolysaccharide activation and displayed poor T-cell stimulatory activity.CONCLUSIONS:The data show that TNFalpha blockade has profound effects on DC function with downstream, potentially immunoregulatory, effects on T cells. These data provide an interesting new insight into the potential mechanism by which anti-TNFalpha drugs contribute to the restoration of immunoregulation in RA patients. |
| DOI | 10.1136/ard.2009.110502 |
| PMID | 19773288 |