イシハマ タカノリ   Takanori Ishihama
  石濱 嵩統
   所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 臨床医学 歯科総合口腔医療学
   職種   臨床助教8年
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Association between oral function and nutrition in gastric cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
掲載誌名 正式名:Oral diseases
略  称:Oral Dis
ISSNコード:16010825/1354523X
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 29(8),pp.3157-3163
著者・共著者 Moeko Momokita, Atsushi Abe, Kanae Shibata, Hiroki Hayashi, Takanori Ishihama, Hiroki Inoue, Motonobu Achiwa, Shinichi Taniguchi, Atsushi Nakayama
発行年月 2023/11
概要 OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to clarify the relationship between the oral assessment guide (OAG), a simple method for assessing oral function and poor nutrition in gastric cancer patients and investigate the reduction of oral mucositis through appropriate oral function management.SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Gastric cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy at the Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital between January 2015 and December 2020 were evaluated. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI), as the objective variable, was used to assess nutritional status. The explanatory variables were sex, age, smoking status, body mass index (BMI), number of remaining teeth, cancer stage, albumin level, C-reactive protein level, white blood cell count and the OAG score.RESULTS:PNI was significantly associated with age, number of remaining teeth, cancer stage and the OAG score (p < 0.05) among the 217 patients. There were significant differences in age, BMI, cancer stage and the OAG score among the patients. An abnormal BMI and an advanced cancer stage were more common in older patients, and abnormal OAG scores were associated with a lower PNI.CONCLUSIONS:For gastric cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy, worse oral functional status is associated with worse PNI and nutritional status.
DOI 10.1111/odi.14310
PMID 35833315