イシハマ　タカノリ   Takanori Ishihama   石濱　嵩統    所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 臨床医学　歯科総合口腔医療学    職種   臨床助教８年
論文種別	原著
言語種別	英語
査読の有無	査読あり
表題	Correlation between geriatric nutritional risk index and oral condition in gastric cancer patients.
掲載誌名	正式名：Oral diseases 略　 称：Oral Dis ISSNコード：16010825/1354523X
掲載区分	国外
巻・号・頁	29(2),pp.836-842
著者・共著者	Atsushi Abe, Yu Ito, Hiroki Hayashi, Takanori Ishihama, Moeko Momokita, Shinichi Taniguchi
発行年月	2023/03
概要	OBJECTIVES:Nutritional status is a useful prognostic factor in gastric cancer patients. Since oral hypofunction may cause undernutrition, we cross-sectionally investigated whether the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) is affected by the number of remaining teeth, occlusal support status and denture use.MATERIALS AND METHODS:The participants were 114 patients diagnosed with gastric cancer between April 2017 and March 2020. The stage of gastric cancer, body mass index, albumin level, total lymphocyte count, C-reactive protein level and GNRI were evaluated. The number of remaining teeth was also evaluated, and the occlusion state was determined based on the Eichner classification. The patients were divided into three main groups representing different occlusal states based on the Eichner index and were also categorised based on denture use.RESULTS:The mean age ± standard deviation of the patients was 75.2 ± 5.5 years. The Eichner classification had a significant positive correlation with GNRI. Low GNRI was associated with a poor occlusal state in group C, while a higher GNRI was associated with a stable occlusal state in group A. However, the denture-related groups showed no significant differences in GNRI.CONCLUSION:The GNRI was associated with the occlusal support level but not with denture use.
DOI	10.1111/odi.14035
PMID	34585816