イツミ モモエ
  逸見 百江
   所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 一般教養 自然科学
   職種   助教
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Sensitivity of doxorubicin-resistant cells to sorafenib: possible role for inhibition of eukaryotic initiation factor-2alpha phosphorylation.
掲載誌名 正式名:International journal of oncology
略  称:Int J Oncol
ISSNコード:17912423/10196439
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 37(2),pp.509-17
著者・共著者 Masaki Shiota, Masatoshi Eto, Akira Yokomizo, Yasuhiro Tada, Ario Takeuchi, Momoe Itsumi, Katsunori Tatsugami, Takeshi Uchiumi, Seiji Naito
発行年月 2010/08
概要 Patients with advanced cancer including breast cancer, hepatocellular cancer and urothelial cancer frequently receive a chemotherapy regimen containing doxorubicin. However, doxorubicin-resistance is a major obstacle for cancer chemotherapy. Recently, several molecular-targeted agents have become available. Sorafenib (BAY 43-9006) is known to target multiple kinases and has demonstrated activity in renal cell and hepatocellular cancer. In this study, sorafenib was found to inhibit phosphorylation of the eukaryotic initiation factor-2alpha (eIF2alpha), induce cell cycle arrest at G2 phase and increase cellular apoptosis in doxorubicin-resistant human urothelial cell lines. An eIF2alpha kinase, PERK was responsible for eIF2alpha phosphorylation and PERK knockdown induced cellular apoptosis similar to sorafenib treatment in doxorubicin-resistant cancer cells. Furthermore, sorafenib sensitized doxorubicin-resistant cancer cells, but not their parental cells to oxidative stress exerted by both hydrogen peroxide and doxorubicin. In addition, PERK knockdown sensitized doxorubicin-resistant cancer cells to oxidative stress. In conclusion, PERK inhibition using sorafenib with or without doxorubicin might be a promising therapeutic approach for doxorubicin-resistant cancers retaining high phosphorylation levels of eIF2alpha.
DOI 10.3892/ijo_00000700
PMID 20596679