スズキ ケイタ   Keita Suzuki
  鈴木 啓太
   所属   川崎医療福祉大学  リハビリテーション学部 理学療法学科
   職種   助教
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Sex-specific associations between air pollutants and asthma prevalence in Japanese adults: a population-based study.
掲載誌名 正式名:International journal of environmental health research
略  称:Int J Environ Health Res
ISSNコード:13691619/09603123
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 35(2),pp.310-318
著者・共著者 Akinori Hara, Takehiro Sato, Sara Kress, Keita Suzuki, Kim-Oanh Pham, Atsushi Tajima, Tamara Schikowski, Hiroyuki Nakamura
発行年月 2025/02
概要 This study investigated the association between air pollutants and asthma prevalence in male and female Japanese adults. In this retrospective cross-sectional analysis, annual mean exposure levels of air pollutants, specifically nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter with a median aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 μm (PM2.5), were assessed at a local monitoring site. Multivariable logistic regression models, adjusted for genetic and/or lifestyle factors, were used to explore the association between air pollutants and asthma, with stratification by sex. A total of 1,497 participants aged ≥40 years were included. Their mean age was 65.9 ± 12.4 years, with 847 being women. Overall, 91 participants were diagnosed with asthma. In the multivariable model, ambient exposure levels of NO2 and PM2.5 were significantly associated with asthma in women but not in men. This study highlights sex as a significant determinant of the link between air pollutants and asthma exacerbation, particularly among female Japanese adults.
DOI 10.1080/09603123.2024.2352597
PMID 38741239