ミウラ マズミ   Mazumi Miura
  三浦 真澄
   所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 臨床医学 小児科学
   職種   教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Utilizing Video versus Direct Laryngoscopy to Intubate Simulated Newborns while Contained within the Incubator: A Randomized Crossover Study.
掲載誌名 正式名:American journal of perinatology
略  称:Am J Perinatol
ISSNコード:10988785/07351631
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 37(5),pp.519-524
著者・共著者 Yuri Ozawa, Shigehiro Takahashi, Humiko Miyahara, Kenichiro Hosoi, Mazumi Miura, Naho Morisaki, Yushi Ito, Tetsuya Isayama
発行年月 2020/04
概要 OBJECTIVE:The use of video laryngoscopy for intubating neonates in ergonomically challenging settings has not been studied well. We aimed to assess the usefulness of video laryngoscopy for experienced neonatologists to intubate neonatal manikins in incubators via side hand ports or head window.STUDY DESIGN:In this randomized crossover trial at three neonatal intensive care units in Japan, 27 neonatologists were randomized into two groups, namely, those intubating neonatal simulators using video laryngoscopy and then using direct laryngoscopy, or vice versa. The intubations were performed via hand ports or head window without opening top and side walls in incubators in two manikin positions (rotated 90° or unrotated). Glottis visualization (0-100%), success rate, intubation time, and ease of laryngoscopy (from 1 [very difficult] to 10 [very easy]) were compared between video laryngoscopy and direct laryngoscopy. Generalized linear models were used for the analyses.RESULTS:This study assessed 108 intubations performed by 27 neonatologists. The use of video laryngoscopy improved the glottis visualization by 14% (95% confidence interval, 7.4-20%; p < 0.01) and easiness scores of laryngoscopy by 0.8 (0.2-1.4; p < 0.01), but did not reduce the intubation time.CONCLUSION:Video laryngoscopy is useful for experienced neonatologists for intubating neonatal manikins in incubators without opening the top or side walls.
DOI 10.1055/s-0039-1683957
PMID 30895579