ツボイ カズヒト   Kazuhito Tsuboi
  坪井 一人
   所属   川崎医科大学  医学部 基礎医学 薬理学
   職種   准教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Lysophospholipase D activity on oral mucosa cells in whole mixed human saliva involves in production of bioactive lysophosphatidic acid from lysophosphatidylcholine.
掲載誌名 正式名:Prostaglandins & Other Lipid Mediators
略  称:Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat
ISSNコード:10988823/10988823
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 174,pp.106881
著者・共著者 Tsutsumi T, Taira S, Matsuda R, Kageyama C, Wada M, Kitayama T, Morioka N, Morita K, Tsuboi K, Yamazaki N, Kido J, Nagata T, Dohi T, Tokumura A
発行年月 2024/08/10
概要 We reported that lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is present at 0.8 μM in mixed human saliva (MS). In this study, we examined the distribution, origin, and enzymatic generation pathways of LPA in MS. LPA was distributed in the medium and cell pellet fraction; a true level of soluble LPA in MS was about 150 nM. The soluble LPA was assumed to be generated by ecto-type lysophospholipase D on exfoliated cells in MS from LPC that originated mainly from the major salivary gland saliva. Our results with the albumin-back extraction procedures suggest that a significant pool of LPA is kept in the outer layer of the plasma membranes of detached oral mucosal cells. Such pool of LPA may contribute to wound healing in upper digestive organs including oral cavity. We obtained evidence that the choline-producing activity in MS was mainly due to Ca2+-activated lysophospholipase D activity of glycerophosphodiesterase 7.
DOI 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2024.106881
PMID 39134206