スズキ ケイタ   Keita Suzuki
  鈴木 啓太
   所属   川崎医療福祉大学  リハビリテーション学部 理学療法学科
   職種   助教
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Protein intake in inhabitants with regular exercise is associated with sleep quality: Results of the Shika study.
掲載誌名 正式名:PloS one
略  称:PLoS One
ISSNコード:19326203/19326203
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 16(2),pp.e0247926
著者・共著者 Fumihiko Suzuki, Emi Morita, Sakae Miyagi, Hiromasa Tsujiguchi, Akinori Hara, Thao Thi Thu Nguyen, Yukari Shimizu, Koichiro Hayashi, Keita Suzuki, Takayuki Kannon, Atsushi Tajima, Sumire Matsumoto, Asuka Ishihara, Daisuke Hori, Shotaro Doki, Yuichi Oi, Shinichiro Sasahara, Makoto Satoh, Ichiyo Matsuzaki, Masashi Yanagisawa, Toshiharu Ikaga, Hiroyuki Nakamura
発行年月 2021
概要 STUDY OBJECTIVES:Although associations between sleep quality and environmental factors and nutrient intake have been reported, interactions between these factors have not been elucidated in detail. Therefore, this cross-sectional study examined the effects of regular exercise and nutrient intake on sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), which is the most frequently used index for sleep evaluation.METHODS:The participants included 378 individuals aged 40 years or older living in Shika Town, Ishikawa Prefecture. Of these individuals, 185 met the inclusion criteria. The participants completed a self-administered questionnaire assessing lifestyle habits and frequency and duration of exercise, the PSQI, and the brief-type self-administered diet history questionnaire (BDHQ) on nutrient intake.RESULTS:A two-way analysis of covariance on regular exercise and PSQI scores indicated that protein intake (17.13% of energy) was significantly higher in the regular exercise and PSQI ≤10 groups than in the non-regular exercise or PSQI ≥11 groups (p = 0.002). In a multiple logistic regression analysis with PSQI scores (≤10 and ≥11), protein intake was a significant independent variable in any of the models adjusted for confounding factors such as age, sex, body mass index, current smoker, and current drinker (OR: 1.357, 95% CI: 1.081, 1.704, p = 0.009) in the regular exercise group but not in the non-regular exercise group.Conclusions We identified a positive relationship between sleep quality and protein intake in the regular exercise group. These findings suggest that regular exercise at least twice a week for 30 minutes or longer combined with high protein intake contributes to good sleep quality.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0247926
PMID 33635905