スズキ ケイタ   Keita Suzuki
  鈴木 啓太
   所属   川崎医療福祉大学  リハビリテーション学部 理学療法学科
   職種   助教
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Higher Intake of Vegetable Protein and Lower Intake of Animal Fats Reduce the Incidence of Diabetes in Non-Drinking Males: A Prospective Epidemiological Analysis of the Shika Study.
掲載誌名 正式名:Nutrients
略  称:Nutrients
ISSNコード:20726643/20726643
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 15(4)
著者・共著者 Aya Ogawa, Hiromasa Tsujiguchi, Masaharu Nakamura, Koichi Hayashi, Akinori Hara, Keita Suzuki, Sakae Miyagi, Takayuki Kannon, Chie Takazawa, Jiaye Zhao, Yasuhiro Kambayashi, Yukari Shimizu, Aki Shibata, Tadashi Konoshita, Fumihiko Suzuki, Hirohito Tsuboi, Atsushi Tajima, Hiroyuki Nakamura
発行年月 2023/02
概要 Although nutrient intake and alcohol consumption are both closely associated with the incidence of diabetes, their interrelationships remain unclear. Therefore, we herein have investigated the interrelationships among nutrient intake, alcohol consumption, and the incidence of diabetes using longitudinal data. This study included 969 residents ≥40 years living in Japan. In 2011 and 2012, a baseline study was conducted using questionnaires on basic demographics, diabetes, nutrient intake, and lifestyle habits. In 2018 and 2019, a follow-up study was performed using questionnaires and medical records on diabetes. Two-way analysis of covariance (two-way ANCOVA) was used to test the interactions of drinking habits and diabetes incidence on nutrients intake. The prospective relationship between nutrient intake at baseline and the incidence of diabetes in the follow-up stratified by drinkers and non-drinkers was evaluated using multiple logistic regression analysis. Interactions were observed for vegetable protein intake (p = 0.023) and animal fat intake (p = 0.016) in males. Vegetable protein intake negatively correlated with the incidence of diabetes in non-drinkers (odds ratio (OR): 0.208; 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.046-0.935; p = 0.041). Furthermore, animal fat intake positively correlated with the incidence of diabetes in non-drinkers (OR: 1.625; 95% CI: 1.020-2.589; p = 0.041). Therefore, vegetable protein and animal fat intakes in combination with drinking habits need to be considered for the prevention of diabetes.
DOI 10.3390/nu15041040
PMID 36839398