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スズキ ケイタ
Keita Suzuki
鈴木 啓太 所属 川崎医療福祉大学 リハビリテーション学部 理学療法学科 職種 助教 |
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| 論文種別 | 原著 |
| 言語種別 | 英語 |
| 査読の有無 | 査読あり |
| 表題 | Association between animal protein intake, oral frailty and calf circumference in middle-aged and older adults: a cross-sectional analysis from the Shika study. |
| 掲載誌名 | 正式名：BMJ open 略 称：BMJ Open ISSNコード：20446055/20446055 |
| 掲載区分 | 国外 |
| 巻・号・頁 | 14(2),pp.e078129 |
| 著者・共著者 | Fumihiko Suzuki, Shigefumi Okamoto, Shingo Nakai, Sakae Miyagi, Hiromasa Tsujiguchi, Akinori Hara, Thao Thi Thu Nguyen, Yukari Shimizu, Koichiro Hayashi, Keita Suzuki, Tomoko Kasahara, Masaharu Nakamura, Chie Takazawa, Aya Ogawa, Aki Shibata, Takayuki Kannon, Atsushi Tajima, Hirohito Tsuboi, Noriyoshi Ogino, Tadashi Konoshita, Toshinari Takamura, Kuniko Sato, Hiroyuki Nakamura |
| 発行年月 | 2024/02 |
| 概要 | OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between oral frailty (OF), nutrient intake and calf circumference (CC) in middle-aged and older adults.DESIGN:Cross-sectional study.SETTING:Residents of four model districts of Shika town, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan, using data from November 2017 to February 2018.PARTICIPANTS:One hundred and ninety-four residents aged ≥50 years in four model districts of Shika town. The OF total score ≥3 was defined as OF. Participants were divided into OF and non-OF groups and divided into the low-CC/kg and the high-CC/kg groups.OUTCOME MEASURES:The primary outcome is to use a two-way analysis of covariance to analyse the interaction between the two CC/kg groups and the two OF groups on nutrition intake. The secondary outcome is to use multiple regression analysis to investigate the nutrients significantly related to CC/kg when stratified by OF, with age, sex, body mass index, drinking status, smoking status and regular exercise as input covariates.RESULTS:A two-way analysis of covariance revealed a significant interaction between the two CC/kg groups and the two OF groups on animal protein intake (p=0.039). Multiple comparisons using the Bonferroni analysis revealed a significantly lower animal protein intake in the OF group than in the non-OF group with a low CC/kg (p=0.033) but not in the group with a high CC/kg. The multiple regression analysis stratified by OF revealed a positive correlation between animal protein intake and CC/kg (p=0.002).CONCLUSIONS:The present results revealed a significantly lower animal protein intake in the OF group than in the non-OF group in the low-CC/kg group, but no such difference was observed in the high-CC/kg group. Further longitudinal studies are needed to elucidate this relationship. |
| DOI | 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078129 |
| PMID | 38365294 |