サカキバラ カナエ   Kanae Sakakibara
  榊原 佳奈枝
   所属   川崎医療福祉大学  医療技術学部 臨床検査学科
   職種   講師
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Detection of RBM15-MKL1 fusion was useful for diagnosis and monitoring of minimal residual disease in infant acute megakaryoblastic leukemia
掲載誌名 正式名:Acta Medica Okayama
略  称:Acta Med Okayama
ISSNコード:0386300X
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 68(2),pp.119-123
著者・共著者 Takeda A, Shimada A, Hamamoto K, Yoshino S, Nagai T, Fujii Y, Yamada M, Nakamura Y, Watanabe T, Watanabe Y, Yamamoto Y, Sakakibara K, Oda M, Morishima T
発行年月 2014/04
概要 Acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMKL) with t(1;22)(p13;q13) is a distinct category of myeloid leukemia by WHO classification and mainly reported in infants and young children. Accurate diagnosis of this type of AMKL can be difficult, because a subset of patients have a bone marrow (BM) blast percentage of less than 20% due to BM fibrosis. Therefore, it is possible that past studies have underestimated this type of AMKL. We present here the case of a 4-month-old female AMKL patient who was diagnosed by presence of the RBM15-MKL1 (OTT-MAL) fusion transcript by RT-PCR. In addition, we monitored RBM15-MKL1 fusion at several time points as a marker of minimal residual disease (MRD), and found that it was continuously negative after the first induction chemotherapy even by nested RT-PCR. Detection of the RBM15-MKL1 fusion transcript thus seems to be useful for accurate diagnosis of AMKL with t(1;22)(p13;q13). We recommend that the RBM15-MKL1 fusion transcript be analyzed for all suspected AMKL in infants and young children. Furthermore, monitoring of MRD using this fusion transcript would be useful in treatment of AMKL with t(1;22)(p13;q13).