オオトモ タカノブ
Takanobu Otomo
大友 孝信 所属 川崎医科大学 医学部 基礎医学 分子遺伝医学 職種 教授 |
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論文種別 | 原著 |
言語種別 | 英語 |
査読の有無 | 査読あり |
表題 | Starvation-induced autophagy via calcium-dependent TFEB dephosphorylation is suppressed by Shigyakusan. |
掲載誌名 | 正式名:PloS one 略 称:PLoS One ISSNコード:19326203/19326203 |
掲載区分 | 国外 |
巻・号・頁 | 15(3),pp.e0230156 |
著者・共著者 | Ikari Sumiko, Lu Shiou-Ling, Hao Feike, Imai Kenta, Araki Yasuhiro, Yamamoto Yo-Hei, Tsai Chao-Yuan, Nishiyama Yumi, Shitan Nobukazu, Yoshimori Tamotsu, Otomo Takanobu, Noda Takeshi |
発行年月 | 2020/03 |
概要 | Kampo, a system of traditional Japanese therapy utilizing mixtures of herbal medicine, is widely accepted in the Japanese medical system. Kampo originated from traditional Chinese medicine, and was gradually adopted into a Japanese style. Although its effects on a variety of diseases are appreciated, the underlying mechanisms remain mostly unclear. Using a quantitative tf-LC3 system, we conducted a high-throughput screen of 128 kinds of Kampo to evaluate the effects on autophagy. The results revealed a suppressive effect of Shigyakusan/TJ-35 on autophagic activity. TJ-35 specifically suppressed dephosphorylation of ULK1 and TFEB, among several TORC1 substrates, in response to nutrient deprivation. TFEB was dephosphorylated by calcineurin in a Ca2+ dependent manner. Cytosolic Ca2+ concentration was increased in response to nutrient starvation, and TJ-35 suppressed this increase. Thus, TJ-35 prevents the starvation-induced Ca2+ increase, thereby suppressing induction of autophagy. |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0230156 |
PMID | 32134989 |